Our Diversions @shengsterino: X-Men: First Class X战警：第一战 (2011 Marvel)

X-Men: First Class
X战警：第一战

X-Men: First Class (stylized on-screen as X: First Class) is a 2011 superhero film based on the X-Men characters appearing in Marvel Comics. It is the fourth mainline installment in the X-Men film series and the fifth installment overall. It was directed by Matthew Vaughn and produced by Bryan Singer, and stars James McAvoy, Michael Fassbender, Rose Byrne, Jennifer Lawrence, January Jones, Oliver Platt, and Kevin Bacon. At the time of its release, it was intended to be a franchise reboot and contradicted the events of X-Men Origins: Wolverine (2009); however, the follow-up film X-Men: Days of Future Past (2014) retconned First Class into a prequel to X-Men (2000). First Class is set primarily in 1962 during the Cuban Missile Crisis, and focuses on the relationship between Charles Xavier and Erik Lehnsherr / Magneto, and the origin of their groups—the X-Men and the Brotherhood of Mutants, respectively, as they deal with the Hellfire Club led by Sebastian Shaw, a mutant supremacist bent on enacting nuclear war. Producer Lauren Shuler Donner first thought of a prequel based on the young X-Men during the production of X2; producer Simon Kinberg later suggested to 20th Century Fox an adaptation of the comic series X-Men: First Class, although the film does not follow the comic closely. Singer, who had directed both X-Men and X2, became involved with the project in 2009, but he could only produce and co-write First Class due to his work on other projects. Vaughn, who was previously attached to both X-Men: The Last Stand and Thor, became the director, and also wrote the final script with his writing partner Jane Goldman. First Class replaced a Magneto prequel film that had been in development, but had entered development hell; the Writers Guild of America arbitration gave a story credit to Magneto writer Sheldon Turner. Principal photography began in August 2010 and concluded in December, with additional filming completed in April 2011. Locations included Oxford, the Mojave Desert and Georgia, with soundstage work done in both Pinewood Studios and the 20th Century Fox stages in Los Angeles. The depiction of the 1960s drew inspiration from the James Bond films of the period. First Class premiered on Ziegfeld Theatre on May 25, 2011, and was released in the United States on June 3, 2011. It was a box office success, becoming the seventh highest-grossing in the film series, and received positive reviews from critics and audiences, who praised its acting (Particularly McAvoy and Fassbender), screenplay, direction, action sequences, visual effects, and musical score. The film's success re-popularized the X-Men film franchise with various installments following, including a number of sequels focusing on younger iterations of the X-Men characters, with X-Men: Days of Future Past (2014), X-Men: Apocalypse (2016), and Dark Phoenix (2019).

《X战警：第一战》（英语：X-Men: First Class）是一部于2011年上映的美国超级英雄电影，改编自漫威漫画旗下的同名超级英雄团体X战警。本片为X战警系列电影的第五部电影作品，由马修·沃恩执导，布莱恩·辛格等人负责制片，并由詹姆斯·麦卡沃伊、迈克尔·法斯宾德、萝丝·拜恩、詹纽瑞·琼斯、奥立佛·普雷特与凯文·贝肯等人主演。本片的背景主要设定在1962年的古巴导弹危机期间，剧情聚焦于查尔斯·賽维尔 / X教授与埃里克·蓝歇尔 / 万磁王间的关系，以及两人领导的团队——X战警和变种人联盟——的起源。最初，劳伦·舒勒·唐纳在《X战警2》的制片期间便开始发想，后来，另一位制片人西蒙·金伯格建议二十世纪福克斯制作一部改编自《X战警：神秘版》的电影。曾执导《X战警》及《X战警2》的布莱恩·辛格在2009年时加盟担任导演，但因与其他合约的冲突，他仅能担任电影的制片人及编剧。最后，马修·沃恩成为该片的导演，并与他的御用编剧简·古德曼一同撰写了最终的剧本。电影于2010年8月开始进入制片阶段，主要摄影于12月完成。有关描绘1960年代的部分从当时上映的詹姆斯·邦德电影中取得灵感。《X战警：第一战》在票房方面取得成功，为系列电影中票房排名第七高的作品，并收获影评人及观众的积极评价，多称赞系列电影的创新、演员的表现、编剧、导演功力、动作场景、视觉效果及亨利·杰克曼谱写的配乐。续集《X战警：逆转未来》于2014年5月上映；而前传三部曲的第三部电影《X战警：天启》则于2016年5月27日发行。

Starring演员
James McAvoy, Michael Fassbender, Rose Byrne, Jennifer Lawrence, January Jones, Oliver Platt, Kevin Bacon

Plot
In 1944, at the Auschwitz concentration camp, Nazi officer Klaus Schmidt witnesses young prisoner Erik Lehnsherr bend a metal gate with his mind upon being separated from his mother. In his office, Schmidt orders Erik to move a coin on his desk, and kills his mother when Erik can't. In grief and anger, Erik's magnetic power manifests, killing two guards and destroying the room. Separately, at a mansion in Westchester County, New York, child telepath Charles Xavier meets young shapeshifter Raven, whose natural form is blue-skinned and scaly. Overjoyed to meet someone "different", like himself, he invites her to live with his family as his foster sister. In 1962, Erik is tracking down Schmidt to avenge his mother, while Xavier earns his doctorate from the University of Oxford as Professor of Genetics. In Las Vegas, CIA officer Moira MacTaggert follows U.S. Army Colonel Hendry into the Hellfire Club, where she sees Schmidt (now called Sebastian Shaw) with mutant telepath Emma Frost, cyclone-producing Riptide, and teleporter Azazel. Threatened by Shaw and teleported to the Joint War Room, Hendry advocates deploying nuclear missiles in Turkey. Shaw, an energy-absorbing mutant whose powers have kept him young, later kills Hendry. Moira, seeking Xavier's advice on mutation, takes him and Raven to the CIA, where they convince Director McCone that mutants exist and Shaw is a threat. Another CIA officer sponsors the mutants and invites them to the secret "Division X" facility. Moira and Xavier find Shaw as Erik is attacking him, and rescue Erik from drowning. Shaw escapes. Xavier brings Erik to Division X, where they meet young scientist Hank McCoy, a mutant with prehensile feet, who believes Raven's DNA may provide a "cure" for their appearance. Xavier uses McCoy's mutant-locating device Cerebro to seek recruits against Shaw. Xavier and Erik recruit stripper Angel Salvadore, cabbie Armando Muñoz, Army prisoner Alex Summers, and drifter Sean Cassidy. They create nicknames, Raven dubbing herself "Mystique". When Frost meets with a Soviet general in the USSR, and uses her telepathic powers to manipulate him, Xavier and Erik capture her and discover Shaw intends to start World War III, triggering mutant ascendency. Azazel, Riptide and Shaw attack Division X, killing everyone but the mutants, whom Shaw invites to join him. Salvadore accepts; when Alex and Muñoz retaliate, Shaw kills Muñoz. In Moscow, Shaw compels the general to have the USSR install missiles in Cuba. Wearing a helmet that blocks telepathy, Shaw follows the Soviet fleet in a submarine to ensure the missiles break a U.S. blockade. McCoy uses the cure on himself but it backfires, giving him blue fur and leonine aspects. With McCoy piloting, the mutants and Moira take a jet to the blockade line, where Xavier uses his telepathy to influence a Soviet sailor to destroy the ship carrying the missiles, and Erik uses his magnetic power to lift Shaw's submarine from the water and deposit it on land. During the ensuing battle, Erik seizes Shaw's helmet, allowing Xavier to immobilize Shaw. While Shaw is helpless, Erik reveals he shares Shaw's exclusivist view of mutants but, to avenge his mother, uses his power to kill Shaw by slowly pushing a Nazi coin through Shaw's brain, killing him. Unable to risk releasing Shaw, Xavier begs Erik to stop, but is forced to experience the pain of Shaw's death. Both fleets fire missiles at the mutants, which Erik turns back in mid-flight. Moira tries to stop Erik by shooting him but he deflects the bullets, one of which hits Xavier in the spine. Erik rushes to help Xavier and, distracted, allows the missiles to fall harmlessly into the ocean. Parting with Xavier over their differing views on the relationship between mutants and humans, Erik leaves with Salvadore, Azazel, Riptide and Mystique. Later, a wheelchair-using Xavier and his mutants are at the mansion, where he intends to open a school. Moira promises Xavier never to reveal his location, but Xavier makes sure of this by wiping her memories. Meanwhile, Erik, along with Mystique and the other Hellfire Club members, frees Frost from confinement and dubs himself "Magneto".

剧情
1944年，波兰集中营里，德国科学家克劳斯·施密特目睹一位犹太男孩埃里克·蓝歇尔伸手将一道金属栅栏门严重弯曲变形，从此对埃里克产生兴趣而对他进行多数科学实验试图激发他的能力，最后还亲手枪杀埃里克的母亲。被悲愤驱使的埃里克瞬间爆发出惊人的金属控制能力，杀死两名警卫并摧毁整个房间。与此同时，居住在威斯特彻斯特郡、五岁的强大心电感应男孩查尔斯·賽维尔，在他宅邸厨房中遇见一位能够变形成任何人的小女孩瑞雯·多克伦在找食物；查尔斯表示他不怕她，还很高兴他发现和自己一样“与众不同”的同类，并邀请她与他的家人共同生活。1962年，埃里克开始四处找寻施密特来报仇，而23岁的查尔斯从牛津大学毕业的成为一名基因学家，并正撰写关于人类突变后成为变种人的论文。在拉斯维加斯，一位中情局探员莫伊拉·玛塔格跟踪一名美军上校亨德利进入一家地狱火俱乐部，通过卧底渗透进去后偷看到亨德利和施密特坐在一起。到现在还保持年轻的施密特如今化名为“塞巴斯丁·萧”，带着他手下的几名变种人白皇后、激流、以及红魔鬼，靠威胁亨德利使他同意条件后，让他主张美国在土耳其安置核弹以威胁苏联。当亨德利打算靠一颗手榴弹来敲诈萧，但萧却靠双手吸收进爆炸能量后，将能量释放出来炸死亨德利。目睹变种人的莫伊拉阅读查尔斯的论文后，请他和瑞雯来到中情局总部作为顾问。尽管局长拒绝聘请变种人，但一位中情局高官却邀请查尔斯来到一个机密的X部门，查尔斯靠心电感应得知萧所藏身的私人游艇。而同时，埃里克找到萧的位置而摧毁整艘游艇，但萧却靠一架潜水艇逃离至深海。埃里克为了停下潜艇而差点在水里溺死，查尔斯注意到后只能跳水制止并救他。埃里克为了寻找有关萧的资料而跟随查尔斯来到“X部门”大楼，众人遇见一位年轻科学家汉克·马特考伊，而查尔斯发现汉克也是变种人的事实。汉克和瑞雯逐渐产生情愫，汉克也坦白他在研究一种能够攻克变种基因的“解药”。为了有能力来和萧抗衡，查尔斯透过汉克研制的脑波强化机原型，找到生活于世界各地的年轻变种人，和埃里克共同招募安琪·萨尔瓦多、阿曼多·穆尼欧斯、亚历克斯·桑玛斯、以及西恩·卡西迪，当中包括汉克和瑞雯。白皇后代替萧与一位苏联高官会面时，查尔斯以和埃里克展开突袭并抓获白皇后，但查尔斯却从她脑子里目睹萧打算靠发动第三次世界大战，来为未来诞生的变种人取代人类的惊人目的。与此同时，萧带领红魔鬼和激流入侵X总部，杀光所有官员后说服瑞雯等人为他卖命。众人中只有安琪决定加入他，萧还杀死企图反击的阿曼多。萧间接促成古巴导弹危机后躲入他的私人潜水艇里观看战果，戴上一个能隔绝心电感应的头盔好不受人控制。查尔斯带其他人回到他的宅邸，开始让所有人通过释放能力来做训练，而瑞雯在期间对她的外表产生怀疑，在埃里克奉劝她要接受自己的信念后，瑞雯决定拒绝汉克的解药。汉克在心灰意冷下便对他自己注射解药，却不仅没成功、反而使血清增强他的变种基因，使他的身体转化为蓝皮肤、毛茸茸的“野兽”。隔天，全员集合后开战机来到古巴海边的美俄战船界线，但美俄两军都在这时赶到，所幸查尔斯用心电感应控制苏俄战舰上的人员，暂时避免两军开战。双方陷入苦战时，埃里克将萧的潜水艇从海里举起来后，独自走进潜艇和萧正面对决。埃里克暗中让查尔斯瞬间控制住萧，但因为坚持要报仇而亲自戴上头盔，对萧表明他认同其理想后，用萧当初于集中营里赐予他的纳粹硬币，慢慢穿过他的大脑而报完杀母之仇。目睹一切的美俄双方因恐惧变种人而对海滩发射导弹，但埃里克轻易将所有导弹停止转向往回飞，莫伊拉开枪试图阻止埃里克移动导弹时，子弹却被埃里克移开时不慎打中查尔斯的脊椎乃至双腿瘫痪。埃里克对于误击挚友感到悔恨，同时也加深他对人类的憎恨，便呼吁在场的变种人加入他以对抗人类势力。除了安琪、激流和红魔鬼跟随他以外，瑞雯也决定加入埃里克一方而集体离去。战争随着危机结束而避免，如今坐上轮椅的查尔斯在莫伊拉的提议下，决定将他的宅邸变成变种人的校园，专门培养变种人的作战能力。然而，查尔斯恐惧莫伊拉会受到军方拷问，便忍痛消除她的相关记忆，恢复成普通探员的莫伊拉因为毫无记忆，她的上级们也决定不再继续问她。但此时，将自己命名“万磁王”的埃里克带领队伍攻入总部救出白皇后；人类与变种人之间的斗争也就此拉开序幕。

Cast and Character 演员阵容与角色
James McAvoy as Charles Xavier 查尔斯·賽维尔／X教授
The telepathic mutant leader and founder of the X-Men. He is a close friend of Erik Lehnsherr until their differing views of mutantkind's place in humanity create a schism between them.

Michael Fassbender as Erik Lehnsherr / Magneto 埃里克·蓝歇尔／万磁王
A Nazi hunter and mutant capable of manipulating and generating electromagnetic fields. He becomes Xavier's friend and ally until their philosophical differences create a schism between them.

Rose Byrne as Moira MacTaggert 莫伊拉·玛塔格
A CIA agent who befriends Xavier and Lehnsherr.

Jennifer Lawrence as Raven / Mystique 瑞雯·达克霍／魔形女
A shape-shifting mutant who is Xavier's childhood friend and adoptive sister who joins Lehnsherr's Brotherhood of Mutants and Hank's love interest.

Nicholas Hoult as Hank McCoy / Beast 汉克·马特考伊／野兽
A genius scientist who has mutant abilities similar to those of the great apes. He attempts to cure himself of what he believes to be physically debilitating aspects of his mutation only to be transformed into a frightening-looking blue-furred apeman with leonine attributes. Despite his new appearance, he is kind and caring at heart.

Lucas Till as Alex Summers / Havok 亚历克斯·桑玛斯／法官
A mutant who has the ability to absorb energy and discharge it as blasts.

Oliver Platt as Man In Black Suit
A CIA agent and head of Division X, a government agency working with the X-Men.

Edi Gathegi as Armando Muñoz / Darwin 阿曼多·穆尼欧斯／达尔文
A mutant with the ability of "reactive evolution."

January Jones as Emma Frost / White Queen 艾玛·佛斯特／白皇后
An extremely strong mutant telepath who can also change her entire body into hard diamond form, which grants her superhuman strength, stamina, psionic immunity, and durability, at the cost of using her telepathic abilities. She is a member of the Hellfire Club.

Jason Flemyng as Azazel 阿萨佐恶魔
A mutant who has the ability to teleport, and is also a member of the Hellfire Club.

Kevin Bacon as Sebastian Shaw / Dr. Klaus Schmidt 塞巴斯丁·萧／克劳斯·施密特
A former mutant Nazi scientist and the leader of the Hellfire Club, a secret society bent on taking over the world. He has the power of absorbing and redirecting kinetic and radiated energy.

Álex González portrays Janos Quested / Riptide 杰诺斯·奎斯提／激流
A silent mutant member of the Hellfire Club, with the ability to create powerful whirlwinds from his hands and body.

Caleb Landry Jones as Cassidy / Banshee 西恩·卡西迪／海妖
A mutant capable of emitting incredibly strong ultrasonic screams, sonic blasts, sonic bursts, and sonic waves used in various ways including as a means of flight.