Captain America: The First Avenger 美国队长 (2011 Marvel)

Captain America: The First Avenger
美国队长

Captain America: The First Avenger is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Captain America. Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures, it is the fifth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). The film was directed by Joe Johnston, written by Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely, and stars Chris Evans as Steve Rogers / Captain America alongside Tommy Lee Jones, Hugo Weaving, Hayley Atwell, Sebastian Stan, Dominic Cooper, Toby Jones, Neal McDonough, Derek Luke, and Stanley Tucci. During World War II, Steve Rogers, a frail man, is transformed into the super-soldier Captain America and must stop the Red Skull (Weaving) from using the Tesseract as an energy source for world domination. The film began as a concept in 1997 and was scheduled for distribution by Artisan Entertainment. However, a lawsuit disrupted the project and was not settled until September 2003. In 2005, Marvel Studios received a loan from Merrill Lynch, and planned to finance and release the film through Paramount Pictures. Directors Jon Favreau and Louis Leterrier were interested in directing the project before Johnston was approached in 2008. The principal characters were cast between March and June 2010. Production began in June, and filming took place in London, Manchester, Caerwent, Liverpool, and Los Angeles. Several different techniques were used by the visual effects company Lola to create the physical appearance of the character before he becomes Captain America. Captain America: The First Avenger premiered at the El Capitan Theatre on July 19, 2011, and was released in the United States on July 22, as part of Phase One of the MCU. The film was commercially successful, grossing over $370 million worldwide. Critics particularly praised Evans' performance, the film's depiction of its 1940s time period, and Johnston's direction. Two sequels have been released: Captain America: The Winter Soldier (2014) and Captain America: Civil War (2016).

《美国队长》（英语：Captain America: The First Avenger）是一部于2011年上映的美国超级英雄电影，改编自漫威漫画旗下的超级英雄美国队长的故事，由漫威影业制作，并由派拉蒙影业负责出品及发行。该片为漫威电影宇宙系列中的第5部作品，亦为最后一部由派拉蒙影业制作及发行的漫威电影宇宙的作品。乔·约翰斯顿执导，克里斯托弗·马库斯与斯蒂芬·麦克菲利共同编剧，由克里斯·伊凡斯、汤米·李·琼、雨果·维文、海莉·阿特维尔、塞巴斯蒂安·斯坦、多米尼克·库珀、尼尔·麦克唐纳、德瑞克·路克及史丹利·图奇主演。背景主要设定于二次世界大战期间，讲述了史蒂芬·罗杰斯，一位来自布鲁克林的体弱男孩的故事，史蒂芬被注入血清后，被改造成了超级战士“美国队长”，而且他必须奋力阻止红骷髅凭借“宇宙魔方”来统治世界的阴谋。 电影于2011年7月19日在荷里活首映，美国则于同年7月22日发行。本片收获了影评人的积极评价，并在商业方面取得成功，全球总票房逾3.7亿美元。蓝光及DVD版本于2011年10月25日推出。续集《美国队长2》的上映日期设在2014年4月4日。

Starring演员
Chris Evans, Tommy Lee Jones, Hugo Weaving, Hayley Atwell, Sebastian Stan, Dominic Cooper, Toby Jones, Neal McDonough, Derek Luke, Stanley Tucci

Plot
In the present day, scientists in the Arctic uncover an old, frozen aircraft. In March 1942, Nazi lieutenant general Johann Schmidt and his men steal a mysterious relic called the Tesseract, which possesses untold godly powers, from the town of Tønsberg in German-occupied Norway. In New York City, Steve Rogers is rejected for World War II military recruitment due to his various health and physical problems. While attending an exhibition of future technologies with his best friend, Sgt. James "Bucky" Barnes, Rogers again attempts to enlist. Overhearing Rogers' conversation with Barnes about representing his country in the war, Dr. Abraham Erskine allows Rogers to enlist. He is recruited into the Strategic Scientific Reserve as part of a "super-soldier" experiment under Erskine, Colonel Chester Phillips, and British MI6 agent Peggy Carter. Phillips is unconvinced by Erskine's claims that Rogers is the right person for the procedure but relents after seeing Rogers jump on a grenade to save his comrades, unaware that it is a test. The night before the treatment, Erskine reveals to Rogers that Schmidt underwent the procedure prematurely and suffered permanent side-effects. Schmidt and Dr. Arnim Zola harness the energies of the Tesseract, intending to use the power to fuel Zola's inventions, mounting an offensive that will change the world. Schmidt discovers Erskine's location and sends assassin Heinz Kruger to kill him. Erskine subjects Rogers to the super-soldier treatment, injecting him with a special serum and dosing him with "vita-rays". After Rogers emerges from the experiment taller and more muscular, an undercover Kruger kills Erskine and flees with a vial of the serum. Rogers pursues and captures Kruger, but the assassin avoids interrogation by committing suicide with a cyanide capsule. With Erskine dead and his super-soldier formula lost, U.S. Senator Brandt has Rogers tour the nation in a colorful costume as "Captain America" to promote war bonds while scientists study him and attempt to reverse-engineer the formula. In 1943, while on tour in Italy performing for active servicemen, Rogers learns that Barnes' unit was MIA in a battle against Schmidt's forces. Refusing to believe that Barnes is dead, Rogers has Carter and engineer Howard Stark fly him behind enemy lines to mount a solo rescue attempt. Rogers infiltrates the fortress of Schmidt's Hydra division, freeing Barnes and the other prisoners. Rogers confronts Schmidt, who removes a mask to reveal a red, skull-like visage that earned him the sobriquet "the Red Skull". Schmidt escapes and Rogers returns to base with the freed soldiers. Rogers recruits Barnes, Dum Dum Dugan, Gabe Jones, Jim Morita, James Montgomery Falsworth, and Jacques Dernier to attack other known Hydra bases. Stark outfits Rogers with advanced equipment, most notably a circular shield made of vibranium, a rare, nearly indestructible metal. Rogers and his team sabotage various Hydra operations, while he and Carter begin to fall in love. In 1945, the team assaults a train carrying Zola. Rogers and Jones succeed in capturing Zola, but Barnes falls from the train to his apparent death. Using information extracted from Zola, the final Hydra stronghold is located, and Rogers leads an attack to stop Schmidt from using weapons of mass destruction on major American cities. Rogers climbs aboard Schmidt's aircraft as it takes off. During the subsequent fight, the Tesseract's container is damaged. Schmidt physically handles the Tesseract, causing him to be sucked into a portal into space. The Tesseract burns through the plane and is lost in the ocean. Seeing no way to land the plane without the risk of detonating its weapons, Rogers radios Carter and says goodbye to her before crashing in the Arctic. Stark later recovers the Tesseract from the ocean floor but is unable to locate Rogers or the aircraft, presuming him dead. Rogers awakens in a 1940s-styled hospital room. Hearing a radio broadcast of a baseball game that he attended in 1941, Rogers grows suspicious, flees outside and finds himself in present-day Times Square, where S.H.I.E.L.D. director Nick Fury informs him that he has been "asleep" for nearly 70 years. In a post-credits scene, Fury approaches Rogers and proposes a mission with worldwide ramifications.

剧情
2012年，一群科学家在北极冰层上找到一架坠毁沉冰数十年的大型飞机，进入内部探查时寻获一个被冰封住的蓝红星条“盾牌”。1942年3月，第二次世界大战期间，挪威滕斯贝格遭纳粹德国属下的神秘犯罪组织“九头蛇”大举进攻，首领约翰·施密特闯入一座教堂，寻获一个被封存多年的外星文物宇宙魔方，离开前枪杀试图警告他的修士，并摧毁整座村庄以实施灭口。在美国纽约，一名居住在布鲁克林的少年史蒂芬·罗杰斯因为看不惯纳粹党在欧洲的暴行而决心参军，但因身躯矮小且体弱多病而连续五次申请都被拒绝。史蒂芬陪同他的挚友巴基·巴恩斯前往在皇后区举办的“未来世界博览会”，庆祝巴基在前往欧洲参战前的最后一晚。史蒂芬决定再次到当地的募兵处碰碰运气，而一名军方科学家亚拉伯罕·艾斯金偶然听见史蒂芬对从军的热情，赏识他的决心之下动用人际关系让他通过体检，并将他列入军方秘密科学计划的候选人之一。史蒂芬入伍后开始严格训练，尽管体能不好、排名榜末但依然永不放弃，并在一次手榴弹考验之中展现出非凡的勇气。与此同时，施密特命令科学家阿尼姆·索拉提炼出魔方的能量，成功将能量与九头蛇研发的高科技武器融合。他认为实验成果足以改变世界格局，便将德国本土也列入袭击目标之一。实验当天，史蒂芬体内被注入艾斯金研发的“超级战士血清”，随着能量值达到百分之百，史蒂芬从一名柔弱男子转变成一名高大威猛的超级战士。就在所有人庆贺时，一名冒充美国国务院官员的九头蛇组织间谍趁机抢走最后一瓶血清，并在枪杀艾斯金后逃跑。愤怒的史蒂芬全力追逐间谍，在他企图乘坐一架小型潜水艇逃跑时将他抓回，但间谍喊着“九头蛇万岁”的宣言后立刻服毒自尽。首次见识到九头蛇的行事手段，菲利普斯上校决定跟佩吉·卡特和霍华德·史塔克一同前往欧洲，参议员则让史蒂芬成为军方代言人来募集战争债券，并为其定下“美国队长”这个名号。史蒂芬虽然就此成为家喻户晓的大明星，但来到西欧前线后却惹来一众士兵的嘲笑，由此发觉自己只是政府用来募款的“小丑”。当他从一群107营的伤兵的口中得知好友巴基已经被敌军俘虏的消息后，决定不顾军令前去营救他。靠着佩吉和霍华德的帮助，史蒂芬潜入九头蛇的武器制造厂，释放所有战俘后救出即将被送去做某种人体实验的巴基。施密特启动基地自毁后站在楼顶上与史蒂芬对峙，撕下其脸庞后展示他在经历艾斯金最初的实验后留下的“红色面孔”，扬言他们俩早已超越人类。救援行动成功的史蒂芬带领所有的战俘返回营区，获得所有人的鼓掌和欢呼。史蒂芬此后便到前线作战，与巴基和几名被救出的士兵提摩西·杜根、盖比·琼斯和吉米·森田等人组成咆哮突击队，联合摧毁九头蛇的大部分基地和工厂，同时在一场雪山货运火车的任务中抓获索拉，但巴基作战时不幸坠下山崖而宣告阵亡。因挚友丧生而陷入悲愤的史蒂芬靠索拉囗中的情报独自闯入九头蛇位于阿尔布雷泽山的总部。史蒂芬首先故意独自上阵被俘，从而达到声东击西的目的。佩吉则率领突击队全面进攻总部，令敌军几近全军覆没。施密特搭上他用来摧毁各国主要城市用的轰炸机飞离基地，而菲利普斯和佩吉则驾驶施密特的专车及时将史蒂芬送上飞机。史蒂芬与施密特在驾驶舱中展开最终对决，两者的打斗不慎使能量机器受损，当施密特空手握住魔方时，魔方突然释出能量而让施密特消失于能量形成的虫洞之中；魔方最后直接熔通飞机掉入大海里。史蒂芬得知飞机受损严重，加上航向将是家乡纽约，因此决定做出牺牲，将飞机迫降在附近冰面上，陪通讯设备另一头的佩吉进行最后的谈心。两人约定好在下次见面时共舞，直到坠机而信号断线，留下佩吉一人伤心痛哭，史蒂芬被认定阵亡。战争结束后，世界欢庆欧洲解放，众突击队成员举杯纪念史蒂芬。霍华德在北极冰河中尝试寻找史蒂芬时找到掉入海底的魔方而将其保存。后来，史蒂芬突然从一间地点未知的病房中醒来，一名女子进来向他打招呼。但史蒂芬却因收音机播放过时的美国职棒比赛而发觉时代错误，冲出去时发现该病房只是布景，逃出大楼后奔跑至现代的纽约市时报广场。神盾局局长尼克·弗瑞现身帮他解围，向史蒂芬表示他已经沉睡七十年。在片尾彩蛋中，刚迎接现代的史蒂芬在一间拳击场安顿下来，而弗瑞前来拜访史蒂芬，声称世界现在需要他来拯救。

Cast and Character 演员阵容与角色
Chris Evans as Steve Rogers / Captain America 史蒂芬·罗杰斯 / 美国队长
A frail young man who is enhanced to the peak of human ability by an experimental serum in order to aid the United States war effort.

Tommy Lee Jones as Chester Phillips 查斯特·菲利普斯
A colonel in the United States Army and member of the Strategic Scientific Reserve who heads the project to create super soldiers.

Hugo Weaving as Johann Schmidt / Red Skull 约翰·施密特 / 红骷髅
Adolf Hitler's head of advanced weaponry and commander of the terrorist organization Hydra whose own plan for world domination involves harnessing the power of the magical object known as the Tesseract.

Hayley Atwell as Margaret “Peggy” Carter 佩吉·卡特
An officer with the Strategic Scientific Reserve who works with Phillips on the super soldier project.

Sebastian Stan as James Buchanan "Bucky" Barnes 詹姆斯·“巴基”·巴恩斯
A sergeant in the United States Army, Rogers' best friend, and member of his squad of commandos.

Dominic Cooper as Howard Stark 霍华德·史塔克
The father of Tony Stark who worked on various government projects dating back to the World War II era

Toby Jones as Arnim Zola 阿尼姆·索拉
A biochemist for the Nazi party.

Stanley Tucci as Abraham Erskine
The scientist who created the Super Soldier Serum.

Samuel L. Jackson as Nick Fury 尼克·弗瑞
The director of the super-spy agency, S.H.I.E.L.D.

Richard Armitage as Heinz Kruger
The Red Skull's top assassin

Neal McDonough as Timothy "Dum Dum" Dugan
A member of Rogers' squad of commandos.

Derek Luke as Gabe Jones
An African-Black member of Rogers' squad of commandos.

Kenneth Choi as Jim Morita
A Japanese-American member of Rogers' squad of commandos

Bruno Ricci stars as Jacques Dernier
A French member of Rogers' squad of commandos.

JJ Feild appears as James Montgomery Falsworth
A British member of Rogers' squad of commandos.

Lex Shrapnel as Gilmore Hodge
A candidate for the super soldier program

Michael Brandon as Brandt
A United States Senator who recognizes the PR potential of Captain America


David Bradley as the Church Keeper where the Tesseract is held.


Natalie Dormer portrays Lorraine
A private who attempts to seduce Rogers


Jenna Coleman as Connie
Bucky's date at the World Expo.


Laura Haddock as an autograph seeker
Laura Haddock, who would go on to portray Meredith Quill in Guardians of the Galaxy, has a brief appearance as an autograph seeker.


Stan Lee cameo
Stan Lee has a cameo appearance as a general.


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