April 27, 2023

醉拳 Drunken Master (1978 Seasonal Film Corporation)

醉拳
Drunken Master


《醉拳》(英语:Drunken Master)是1978年上映的一部香港功夫喜剧电影,由袁和平执导,成龙、袁小田及黄正利等主演。本片当年在香港票房收入近700万港元。本片在韩国上映后打破了韩国影史票房纪录。在2005年,获香港电影金像奖协会票选为“最佳华语片一百部”之一。

Drunken Master (Chinese: 醉拳; lit. 'drunken fist') is a 1978 Hong Kong martial arts comedy film directed by Yuen Woo-ping, and starring Jackie Chan, Yuen Siu-tien, and Hwang Jang-lee. It was a success at the Hong Kong box office, earning two and a half times the amount of Yuen's and Chan's previous film, Snake in the Eagle's Shadow, which was also considered a hit. It is an early milestone of the kung fu comedy genre, and helped make Jackie Chan famous in Asia. The film popularised the Zui Quan ("drunken fist") infused with unique animal fighting style. In 2017, it was ranked number 3 on GamesRadar's list of 50 greatest kung fu movies of all time. It spawned an official sequel, Drunken Master II (1994), and several spin-offs. It had a significant cultural impact, inspiring numerous later films, music, manga, anime and video games.

Starring
成龙 Jackie Chan, 林蛟, 袁小田 Yuen Siu-Tin, 黄正利 Hwang Jang-lee, 冯敬文, 徐虾, 袁信义 Yuen Shun-yi, 王将, 林瑛, 石天 Dean Shek, 蔣金, 李超俊, 黃哈, 林铁成, 王憾尘, 山怪, 李春华, 唐晶

Plot
Wong Fei-hung (sometimes dubbed as "Freddie Wong") is a young and mischievous son, who runs into a series of troubles. Firstly, he teaches an overbearing assistant martial arts teacher a lesson, and later makes advances on a woman to impress his friends, and is soundly thrashed by her older female guardian as a result; his shame is compounded when these two are later revealed to be his visiting aunt and cousin, whom he had not met before. Lastly, he beats up a hooligan, who turns out to be the son of an influential man in town. His father decides to punish him for his behavior by making him train harder in martial arts. Wong's father arranges for Beggar So to train his son in martial arts. Beggar So has a reputation for crippling his students during training so Wong flees from home in an attempt to escape his punishment. Penniless, Wong stops at a restaurant and tries to con a fellow patron into offering him a free meal. As Wong was about to leave after his meal, he discovers that the man is actually the owner of the restaurant. He fights with the owner's lackeys in an attempt to escape. An old drunkard nearby is drawn into the fight and helps him escape. The drunkard turns out to be Beggar So (who is known in some versions of the film as Sam Seed, So-Hi or Su Hua-chi), the Drunken Master. Beggar So forces Wong into his brutal and rigorous training programme, but he flees again to avoid the torturous training and runs into the notorious killer Yim Tit-sam (known in some versions as Thunderfoot or Thunderleg) by accident. Yim is known for his "Devil's Kick", a swift and deadly kicking style which has never been defeated. Wong provokes and challenges him to a fight and is soundly defeated and humiliated. He makes his way back to Beggar So and decides to commit himself to the Drunken Master's training program. The training resumes and soon Wong learns Beggar So's secret style of martial arts, a form of Drunken Boxing called "The Eight Drunken Immortals", named after the eight xian that the fighting style references. Wong masters seven of the eight styles with the exception of Drunken Miss Ho's as he feels that her style of fighting is too feminine. Meanwhile, Yim Tit-sam is contracted by a business rival to kill Wong's father. Wong's father fights with Yim and is defeated and injured by him. Wong and Beggar So arrive on time and Wong continues the fight with Yim. Beggar So promises not to interfere in the fight. Wong employs the new skills he has learned and outmatches Yim's kicking style. Yim then resorts to his secret technique, the Devil's Shadowless Hand, which is too fast for Wong to defeat. Wong confesses that he did not master the last style so Beggar So tells him to combine the seven styles and create his own version of the last style. Wong follows the instruction and discovers his own unique style of Drunken Miss Ho, which he uses to overcome the Shadowless Hand and finally defeats Yim.

剧情
宝芝林武馆的馆主黄麒英武功高强、为人正派,但他的儿子黄飞鸿不知长进,虽然略懂功夫且好打抱不平,却不时惹事生非。一日,他在街上调戏一名女子,之后被她的母亲教训了一顿,他为了出气而修理了一个欺压百姓的公子哥。后来黄飞鸿知道他调戏的女子是自己的表妹,让他感到十分羞愧,而那公子哥的父亲又雇人来给黄飞鸿报仇,让黄麒英感到相当丢脸,决定找自己的师兄苏乞儿锻炼黄飞鸿。黄飞鸿听了苏乞儿的恶名后吓得连夜逃跑,身无分文的他到酒馆吃霸王餐,后来被餐馆的人毒打一番,一名喝醉的老翁中途加入战局,协助黄飞鸿逃跑,这老翁便是苏乞儿。苏乞儿的训练让黄飞鸿吃不消,黄飞鸿逃跑后遇见恶名昭彰的杀手阎铁心,不但被他彻底击败,更受到跨下之辱,于是黄飞鸿又回去找苏乞儿,决定虔心学习武术。苏乞儿传他醉八仙拳,黄飞鸿练会了其中七种,但他认为何仙姑的套路太过女性化,所以不屑学习。阎铁心受到黄麒英的对手雇佣,要杀死黄麒英。幸亏黄飞鸿和苏乞儿及时赶到,才让黄麒英只是受到重伤。黄飞鸿几杯黄汤下肚,几套醉八仙拳打得阎铁心一度无法招架,但黄飞鸿没有学会何仙姑,不敌阎铁心的鬼魅无影手,黄飞鸿在苏乞儿的提点下,揉合了其他七仙的套路,开创了自己独特的何仙姑套路,得以力抗鬼魅无影手,最终击败阎铁心。

Cast and Character 演员阵容与角色
成龙 Jackie Chan 饰演 黄飞鸿
宝芝林武馆的弟子,黄麒英之子,因时常捉弄武馆师傅以及女孩被戏称为反斗鸿(台译为顽皮豹)但人为正义,喜爱打抱不平,会多种武功但都不精,之后被黄麒英请来的苏化子磨练武功,并与苏化子展开了一场师徒之旅,最后习得了醉八仙并自创了何仙姑的招式击败阎铁心。


林蛟 饰演 黄麒英
宝芝林武馆的馆主,为人正派,武功高强,十八般武艺精通,但弱于阎铁心。对于儿子黄飞鸿的调皮感到无可奈何,之后请来苏化子调教自儿,在与阎铁心的对战中,险些丧命。


袁小田 Yuen Siu-Tin 饰演 苏化子
黄麒英请来调教黄飞鸿的师傅,武功高强眼力甚好,但没有喝酒的时候会使不上力;与黄飞鸿相处后,传授黄飞鸿醉八仙并在黄飞鸿与阎铁心决斗时带给黄飞鸿三鞭酒强化他的醉拳能力。


黄正利 Hwang Jang-lee 饰演 阎铁心
江湖人称“阎王伸脚,一招连环穿心腿,横扫大江南北”的武功高手,受于多人银票委托而成为杀手,手的招式为“鬼魅无影手”、脚的招式为“连环穿心腿”,武功高强,胜于“四门重手”陈国威以及黄麒英,在李万豪的委托下要取黄麒英性命,最后被黄飞鸿击杀。


冯敬文 饰演 李万豪
恶霸一名,时常找黄麒英麻烦,在与自儿被黄飞鸿击伤和牛头山煤矿事件之后大怒,委托阎铁心夺取黄麒英性命。


徐虾 饰演 棍王
使用棍棒为武器的武功高手,曾因铁头老鼠被打伤一事找苏化子和黄飞鸿麻烦,最后被黄飞鸿的“醉八仙”打伤。


袁信义 Yuen Shun-yi 饰演 陈国威
江湖人称“四门重手”的武功高手,在影片开头与受人委托取自身性命的阎铁心交手,之后被阎铁心的“连环穿心腿”击杀。


王将 饰演 李万豪之子
恶霸一名,为人恶毒,有习武,在城街欺负穷人时被黄飞鸿教训一顿到全身是伤。


林瑛 饰演 黄麒英妹妹


石天 Dean Shek 饰演 黄飞鸿大师兄


蔣金 饰演 
黄麒英徒弟之一


李超俊 饰演 黄麒英徒弟之一


黃哈 饰演 赵教头
李万豪的手下


林铁成 饰演 酒楼少爷


王憾尘 饰演 酒楼老板


李春华 饰演 酒楼大只佬


山怪 饰演 铁头功


唐晶 饰演 黄飞鸿堂妹

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