X-Men: Dark Phoenix X战警：黑凤凰 (2019 Marvel)

X-Men: Dark Phoenix
X战警：黑凤凰

Dark Phoenix (marketed outside the United States and Canada and released on home media as X-Men: Dark Phoenix) is a 2019 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics X-Men characters. It is a sequel to 2016's X-Men: Apocalypse, the ninth installment in the X-Men film series, fourth and final installment of the prequel films and the twelfth installment overall and the first X-Men film without the involvement of Hugh Jackman as Wolverine. It is also the final installment in the X-Men film series to be produced by Bad Hat Harry Productions, though the company was uncredited due to sexual assault allegations made against Bryan Singer on January 23, 2019. It was written, co-produced, and directed by Simon Kinberg (in his feature film directorial debut) and stars an ensemble cast featuring James McAvoy, Michael Fassbender, Jennifer Lawrence, Nicholas Hoult, Sophie Turner, Tye Sheridan, Alexandra Shipp, and Jessica Chastain. Dark Phoenix tells the origin story about how Jean Grey becomes the Phoenix. The story resolves around Jean struggling with mental illness after a cosmic force enhances her psychic powers, which unlocks trauma from her childhood that causes both her mind and her powers to become unstable. It follows Jean as she tries to avoid hurting the people she loves, while other parties seek to control or kill her. After X-Men: Days of Future Past (2014) erased the events of X-Men: The Last Stand (2006) from the series' timeline, Kinberg expressed interest in a new adaptation of Chris Claremont and John Byrne's "The Dark Phoenix Saga" in a future film that would be more faithful than his previous attempt with The Last Stand, which was met with a mixed reception, with even Kinberg and co-writer Zak Penn ultimately unimpressed with the film. The new adaptation was confirmed as a follow-up to Apocalypse in 2016. Kinberg signed on as director in June 2017, with the majority of the cast set to return from Apocalypse. Filming began later that month in Montreal and was completed in October 2017; the entire third act was reshot in late 2018 after test screenings yielded poor responses. The film was dedicated to the memory of X-Men co-creator Stan Lee, who died on November 12, 2018. Dark Phoenix was theatrically released in the United States on June 7, 2019, produced and distributed by 20th Century Fox in RealD 3D, IMAX, 4DX and Dolby Cinema formats. The film grossed $252 million worldwide on a $200 million production budget and lost an estimated $133 million after marketing and distribution costs, making it one of the biggest box-office bombs of all time. It received generally unfavorable reviews from critics, with the Rotten Tomatoes consensus calling it "deeply disappointing".

《X战警：黑凤凰》（英语：Dark Phoenix，或记作X-Men: Dark Phoenix）是2019年上映的美国超级英雄电影，角色取自漫威漫画的漫画书《X战警》，由二十世纪福克斯制作。该片为“X战警系列电影”的第十二部作品，也是其系列最终回。本片原本作为全新的X战警电影三部曲的首部曲，但在迪士尼收购影响下，确认为“X战警系列电影”最终章。其后福克斯重新制作，并且由迪士尼发行。 《X战警：黑凤凰》由西蒙·金伯格执导及编剧，詹姆斯·麦卡沃伊、迈克尔·法斯宾德、詹妮弗·劳伦斯、尼古拉斯·霍尔特、苏菲·特纳、泰伊·谢里丹、亚历山德拉·希普以及杰西卡·查斯坦主演。在《X战警：黑凤凰》中，X战警必须面对黑凤凰与倾巢而出的迪巴里人。 由于《X战警：逆转未来》重置了“X战警系列电影”的时间线，金伯格开始对克里斯·克莱蒙特所著的《黑凤凰传奇》进行一次全新且更为忠于原作的改编，且比早前他在《X战警3：最后之战》时的尝试还更为投入。2016年4月，片商证实《X战警：天启》的续集将改编自《黑凤凰传奇》。金伯格于2017年6月签约执导该片，值得一提的是，该片也是金伯格的导演处女作。6月，大多数的《X战警：天启》演员陆陆续续地回归，而主体拍摄则于6月28日在蒙特利尔开始。 该片于2019年6月7日在美国上映。

Starring演员
James McAvoy, Michael Fassbender, Jennifer Lawrence, Nicholas Hoult, Sophie Turner, Tye Sheridan, Alexandra Shipp, Jessica Chastain

Plot
In 1975, eight-year-old Jean Grey is orphaned in a car crash. Professor Charles Xavier brings her to his School for Gifted Youngsters, promising to teach her to control her mutant abilities. In 1992, during the Space Shuttle Endeavour’s first mission, the shuttle is damaged by solar flare-like energy, and the president calls upon the X-Men to save the astronauts. Rescuing the crew, Jean is struck by the energy; her psychic powers become amplified, but harder to control as her emotional state deteriorates. Xavier reveals to the other X-Men that he suppressed Jean’s memory of causing the car crash as a child to keep the psychological trauma from making her unstable, but her enhanced power is destroying the mental blocks and she is now experiencing PTSD symptoms. Jean travels to her hometown after seeing visions of her father and finds him alive, having survived the car crash and forsaken her. She recovers her memory and realizes that her powers, uncontrollable at the time, caused the crash and killed her mother. The X-Men arrive and, after a skirmish in which Peter Maximoff is injured, Xavier mentally freezes everyone to allow Raven Darkhölme to persuade Jean to come home, but Jean accidentally kills Raven during a violent telekinetic episode. Fleeing to the island of Genosha, a mutant refuge run by Erik Lehnsherr, Jean asks him for help controlling her rage, but military helicopters arrive, demanding Jean's surrender; she attacks them, and Erik angrily banishes her. She is found by Vuk, leader of a shape-shifting alien race known as the D'Bari, who explains that the cosmic force Jean absorbed had wiped out the D'Bari planet, consuming everything in its path until it was drawn to Jean. She offers to help Jean learn to use the force safely. Hank, blaming Xavier for Raven’s death, leaves the school and allies with Erik and his faction of mutants in a plan to kill Jean in New York City. Learning of Erik's plan, Kurt Wagner teleports the X-Men to New York to save her. While the two factions battle, Erik confronts Jean and Vuk but is defeated by Jean’s amplified powers. Xavier convinces Jean to read his memories, helping her former personality resurface. Remorseful, she attempts to let Vuk take the Phoenix Force from her, but Scott Summers stops her when Vuk reveals the D'Bari's intent to use the force to conquer Earth. Government troops subdue both mutant factions while Vuk escapes. The mutants are confined on a train, and Vuk and her D'Bari forces attack, overpowering the soldiers while the mutants are freed. Charles and Scott convince Hank, Erik, and his allies that Jean is not beyond help, and they unite to fend off the D'Bari attackers before Vuk arrives. Charles confers with Jean within his mind, and she forgives him, saving the mutants from the ensuing train wreck and disintegrating the remaining D'Bari. Vuk again attempts to drain the force from Jean, who flies them into space to unleash all of her power and kill Vuk. Jean then transforms into a phoenix-shaped being of energy. Xavier's school is renamed the "Jean Grey School for Gifted Youngsters" and Charles retires as dean, with Hank taking his place. In Paris, Charles is surprised at a café by Erik, who invites him to a game of chess, while a flaming phoenix appears high in the sky.

剧情
1975年，一名8岁少女琴·葛雷在陪同父母兜风的过程中，因为体内强大的念力失控而不慎引发车祸，在医院醒后被告知父母双亡，无依无靠的她被查尔斯·賽维尔收养至賽维尔天才青少年学院。1992年，琴加入的X战警自从九年前消灭天启后被世人誉为英雄，他们这次受美国总统传唤去拯救奋进号航天飞机，其飞离大气层执行STS-49任务时遭受不明太阳耀斑冲击而严重受损。众X战警搭乘战机前去营救，琴进入奋进号利用念力暂时阻止航天飞机解体，为寇特·华格纳争取疏散太空人的时间，但唯独留下的她直接受到太阳耀斑冲击，自身吸收进全部耀斑能量，最后被寇特救回战机后还是奇迹幸存。X战警再次完成一件壮举，即使瑞雯·达克霍不满查尔斯透过她们出力以在政府面前建立变种人的形象，琴自从任务后感觉到身体里的力量飙升，逐渐开始失去自我，险些伤害到其他学生。查尔斯照顾琴时坦白自当初在她脑中安置精神屏障以避免她的能力失控，如今屏障已经在琴力量增强时摧毁，使她的儿时创伤再次涌现，其中还夹杂着欲望、悲愤以及不安的情绪。查尔斯试图用脑波强化机修复屏障，却遭到心理能力更为强大的琴反制，琴随即动身离开学院，回到她在雷德胡克的老家找到本应死去多年的父亲。琴原本欣喜地见到父亲，但从父亲的回忆中得知他当年有意将她交托给查尔斯抚养，加上仍然自责是自己导致母亲身亡，使她开始出现严重的精神创伤。当X战警及时赶到试图将她带回时，琴开始不听劝阻，击退身后的警察，重伤行动最快的彼得·马克西莫夫，最后还不慎误杀瑞雯后逃离现场。琴随后来到埃里克·蓝歇尔在吉诺沙岛建立的变种人难民家园寻求庇护，不敢如实讲述她来之前做的事，当美军前来搜捕琴时，琴开始用能力大肆破坏直升机，埃里克及时救下这些美军，并且基于保护同伴而将琴逐出家园。瑞雯的死让整间学院的人悲痛不已，汉克·马特考伊将其身亡怪罪于查尔斯，而琴两度造成的危害也使查尔斯长期以来建立的一切崩塌。与此同时，一群具有变形能力的外星种族迪巴里人入侵地球，其领袖武科以一名银发女子的形象收留无处可去的琴，讲解琴身体中吸收的是一种强大宇宙力量，介绍该力量曾经毁灭过迪巴里人的母星以及所经过的所有星球。武科希望琴能与之联手，接受指引学会运用这股力量来造福，琴因此选择投靠她的势力。但她不知道迪巴里人只是在利用她，企图占领地球来重塑母星，甚至对琴做好“兔死狗烹”的计划。受悲愤驱使的汉克将瑞雯的死讯告知埃里克，两人联手追踪琴至纽约市的一栋楼准备杀死她来为瑞雯报仇，但决心补救局势的查尔斯带着斯科特·桑玛斯和奥罗罗·梦洛前来阻止他们。两派兵戎相见时，埃里克趁乱独自进入楼内，却无法对敌强大的琴而被扔出去摔昏。查尔斯靠寇特瞬间移动至楼内，恳请琴阅读自己当初收养她的记忆，因此唤回琴的一部分良知。由于琴开始对自己感到懊悔，武科开始自行吸收琴的力量，查尔斯得知此过程会杀死琴，而斯科特前来干预导致武科未能吸收全部力量。这时，隶属政府的变种人管制队前来抓获所有变种人，将他们集体送上火车运往秘密收容所。查尔斯认同局面是自己一手造成而致歉，但火车转眼间受到武科与其他迪巴里人袭击。大部分守卫都被杀，其中一位守卫被迫解锁释放所有变种人联合阻止敌人，但他们仍然敌不过强大的武科。查尔斯用心电感应给予琴安慰，使她终于能控制住这股力量，并原谅查尔斯的过错。琴拯救众人免受火车冲撞伤害后，释放出潜能、活用能力粉碎周围剩余的迪巴里人。正当她面对武科时，琴深知一旦释放力量会牵连周围的伙伴，于是将武科带至大气层外，吸收回武科先前从她身体里夺去的力量，最后将武科彻底消灭。查尔斯等人目睹力量随即以“凤凰”的形状在外太空爆炸，琴一同消失在爆炸之中而被认为英勇牺牲。事后，学院更名为琴·葛雷天才青少年学院作为纪念她，多年抗争变种人权利的查尔斯经此一役决定退休，让汉克接任校长职位。查尔斯在巴黎安顿下来后，埃里克找到他决定跟他再下一盘棋，让这对曾经的好友再次重聚。而在下棋的过程中，天上出现一道火焰化的凤凰。

Cast and Character 演员阵容与角色
James McAvoy as Professor Charles Xavier “X教授”查尔斯·賽维尔
A mutant pacifist, he founded Xavier's School for Gifted Youngsters.

Michael Fassbender as Erik Lehnsherr / Magneto “万磁王”埃里克·蓝歇尔
A powerful mutant who can control magnetic fields and manipulate metal, he is Xavier's former best friend and often rival, as well as Peter's father. Magneto has formed a community of mutant refugees on the island of Genosha, which Kinberg compared to Israel, in that it is a homeland where mutants can feel safe.

Jennifer Lawrence as Raven / Mystique “魔形女”瑞雯·达克霍
A shape-shifting mutant and Xavier's adopted sister.

Nicholas Hoult as Hank McCoy / Beast “野兽”汉克·马特考伊
A mutant with a beastly appearance and superhuman physical abilities. He is a teacher at Xavier's School and helps lead the younger X-Men. He continues to have feelings for Mystique.

Sophie Turner as Jean Grey / Phoenix “黑凤凰”琴·葛雷
An extremely powerful mutant scared of her telepathic and telekinetic powers, who is one of Xavier's most prized students.

Summer Fontana as young Jean Grey “黑凤凰”琴·葛雷 (8 Years Old)

Tye Sheridan as Scott Summers / Cyclops “镭射眼”斯科特·桑玛斯
A mutant who fires concussive optic beams.

Alexandra Shipp as Ororo Munroe / Storm “暴风女”奥罗罗·梦洛
A Kenyan mutant who can control the weather.

Evan Peters as Peter Maximoff / Quicksilver “快银”彼得·马克希莫夫
Erik's mutant son who can move at superhuman speed.

Kodi Smit-McPhee as Kurt Wagner / Nightcrawler “夜行者”寇特·华格纳
A German mutant who can teleport.

Jessica Chastain as Vuk 武科
The leader of a shape-shifting alien race known as the D'Bari, who seeks to capture and destroy the Phoenix.

Jessica Chastain as Margaret Smith, the woman Vuk impersonates.

Kota Eberhardt as telepath Selene Gallio 塞勒涅·加里欧

Andrew Stehlin as Ariki / Red Lotus “红莲”保罗·哈尔克
A mutant who can utilize his hair braids as a weapon; the character that was initially reported as Red Lotus.

Halston Sage as Alison Blaire / Dazzler “炫音”爱丽森·布莱尔
A mutant with the ability to convert sound vibrations into light and energy beam

Lamar Johnson appears as Ben Hammil / Match “火柴”班·汉米尔
A mutant with the ability to create and control fire.

Scott Shepherd as John Grey
Jean's father

Hannah Emily Anderson as Jean's mother Elaine


Ato Essandoh as Jones
Vuk's second in command


Brian d'Arcy James as the President of the United States


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